Tony Young Tony Young
0 Course Enrolled • 0 Course CompletedBiography
New L4M1 Exam Notes Exam Pass at Your First Attempt | L4M1 Sample Questions Answers
Though there is an L4M1 exam plan for you, but you still want to go out or travel without burden. You should take account of our PDF version of our L4M1 learning materials which can be easily printed and convenient to bring with wherever you go.On one hand, the content of our L4M1 Exam Dumps in PDF version is also the latest just as the other version. On the other hand, it is more convenient when you want to take notes on the point you have good opinion.
CIPS L4M1 Exam Syllabus Topics:
Topic
Details
Topic 1
- Understand and analyse the added value through procurement and supply chain management: This section of the exam measures skills of supply chain managers related to identifying added value outcomes in procurement and supply and evaluating cost savings, service improvements, and innovationsu contributions.It also measures procurement and supply processes that contribute to added value.
Topic 2
- Public, private, charity, not-for-profit, manufacturing, retail, construction, financial, agriculture, and service sectors. It also covers analyzing the impact of the public sector on procurement and supply chain activities public sector objectives, regulations, competition, accountability, and value for money. It finally covers the impact of the private sector on procurement or supply chain activities.
Topic 3
- Understand and analyse aspects of organisational infrastructure that shape the scope of procurement and supply chain functions: This section measures that skill of supply chain strategists and organizational analysts in understanding corporate governance, documented policies, accountability, and ethics. It also covers the impact of organisational policies and procedures on procurement and supply
Topic 4
- Understand and analyse the key steps when procuring goods or services: This section measures that skills of purchasing managers and procurement officers in identifying and evaluating stages in the sourcing process, planning, supplier selection, and contract management.
Topic 5
- Understand and analyse the need for compliance: This section measures skills of compliance officers and sector-specific procurement managers in understanding different economic and industrial sectors such as
New L4M1 Exam Notes Exam Latest Release | Updated CIPS L4M1 Sample Questions Answers
Simple and easy-to-understand words are used in the content of our Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply L4M1 exam questions. It is one of the unique benefits of Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply L4M1 exam material that is not common in other Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply L4M1. ActualTorrent designed this Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply L4M1 exam material to work in different systems.
CIPS Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply Sample Questions (Q36-Q41):
NEW QUESTION # 36
Explain how the new procurement department can use the CIPS Procurement Cycle to influence the spend on raw materials, deliver cost reductions and enable other value benefits.
(25 marks)
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution in Explanation part below.
Explanation:
Electronica Manufacturing
Jane Henderson has been brought in to set up and lead a new procurement department at Electronica Manufacturing. It manufactures a range of electronic products, components and sub-assemblies for clients in the Information technology sector.
Jane has carried out an initial analysis of procurement practices and has discovered that the company has never focused on how procurement tools and techniques can be used to reduce costs. She is also keen to improve procurement added value, increase quality and increase end-user satisfaction.
Jane wishes to introduce a more robust approach to procurement and is considering implementing new processes and procedures in the procurement of raw materials and sub-assemblies.
Using the CIPS Procurement Cycle to Influence Spend on Raw Materials, Deliver Cost Reductions, and Enable Value Benefits Electronica Manufacturing has historically not focused on procurement's role in cost reduction or added value. By implementing the CIPS Procurement Cycle, Jane Henderson can establish a structured and strategic procurement process to optimize spend on raw materials, achieve cost reductions, and generate other value benefits. Below is a detailed analysis of how each stage of the CIPS Procurement Cycle can support these goals:
1. Understanding Needs and Developing Specifications
* How it Helps:
* Jane must assess raw material requirements based on product designs, production needs, and customer expectations.
* Avoiding over-specification ensures that materials are fit for purpose rather than unnecessarily costly.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Prevents unnecessary spending on premium materials that don't add value.
* Ensures cost-effective sourcing without compromising quality.
2. Market Analysis and Supplier Identification
* How it Helps:
* Conducting supplier market research helps identify competitive suppliers offering better pricing and quality.
* Analyzing market trends (e.g., commodity price fluctuations) allows for timely purchasing to mitigate cost increases.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Reduces costs by sourcing from cost-effective and reliable suppliers.
* Identifies potential new suppliers that offer better value and innovation.
3. Developing a Sourcing Strategy
* How it Helps:
* Jane can implement strategic sourcing, using techniques like long-term contracts, supplier partnerships, and competitive bidding.
* A well-defined strategy ensures that procurement aligns with business goals.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Reduces supply chain risks by diversifying suppliers.
* Maximizes cost savings through bulk purchasing and supplier negotiations.
4. Supplier Evaluation and Selection
* How it Helps:
* A structured evaluation process ensures selection based on cost, quality, reliability, and sustainability.
* Supplier benchmarking and total cost analysis ensure best-value sourcing.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Reduces waste and costs by selecting suppliers that provide consistent quality.
* Helps mitigate supply chain risks, ensuring reliable raw material availability.
5. Contract Management and Negotiation
* How it Helps:
* Jane can introduce structured contracts with cost-control mechanisms, such as fixed pricing, volume discounts, and service-level agreements (SLAs).
* Contract negotiation can lock in competitive pricing and ensure supplier accountability.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Improves cost predictability and budget control.
* Strengthens supplier relationships, leading to better terms and cost efficiencies.
6. Purchase Order Processing and Expediting
* How it Helps:
* Implementing an efficient purchase order (PO) system reduces administrative inefficiencies and speeds up raw material procurement.
* Use of automated procurement systems (e.g., ERP systems) ensures cost-effective order processing.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Reduces administrative overheads and human errors.
* Ensures faster lead times and better inventory control, reducing stock shortages and excess inventory costs.
7. Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)
* How it Helps:
* Establishing collaborative relationships with key suppliers can drive joint cost-saving initiatives.
* Long-term supplier partnerships can lead to better pricing, innovation, and risk-sharing.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Reduces costs through supplier-led efficiency improvements.
* Encourages supplier innovation, leading to better materials and higher-quality products.
8. Performance Review and Supplier Development
* How it Helps:
* Regular supplier performance reviews ensure that quality, cost, and delivery expectations are met.
* Supplier development programs can help underperforming suppliers improve efficiency, reducing procurement risks.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Improves product quality and consistency, reducing defects and waste-related costs.
* Enhances supplier accountability, leading to more cost-effective procurement.
9. Risk Management and Compliance
* How it Helps:
* Jane can introduce risk management strategies such as dual sourcing, inventory buffers, and price hedging to mitigate supply chain disruptions.
* Ensuring compliance with ethical, legal, and sustainability standards reduces long-term operational risks.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Reduces financial and operational risks, improving business continuity.
* Strengthens brand reputation by ensuring ethical sourcing.
10. Procurement and Supply Strategy Review
* How it Helps:
* Continuous evaluation of procurement strategies ensures alignment with changing market conditions and company goals.
* Data-driven decision-making through spend analysis and procurement reporting allows for ongoing cost optimizations.
* Impact on Electronica Manufacturing:
* Enhances procurement efficiency and sustains cost reductions.
* Ensures procurement remains a value-adding function rather than a cost center.
Conclusion
By applying the CIPS Procurement Cycle, Jane Henderson can transform Electronica Manufacturing's procurement function from an ad-hoc, cost-inefficient process into a strategic, value-driven function.
This structured approach will enable smarter spending on raw materials, continuous cost reductions, and broader business benefits, such as improved quality, efficiency, and stakeholder satisfaction.
Implementing procurement best practices will not only reduce costs but also drive long-term business sustainability and competitive advantage.
NEW QUESTION # 37
Industry Sectors can be classified as Primary, Secondary and Tertiary. What is meant by an 'industry sector'?
Describe the main characteristics of and types of business you will find in these. (25 marks)
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution inExplanation partbelow.
Explanation:
How to approach this question
- The first question can be a simple introduction with a bit of extra detail. The main 'meat' to your essay is going to be explaining the three sectors, their characteristics and example businesses.
- Aim for three well explained characteristics as a minimum
Example essay
An industry sector refers to a broad category or grouping of businesses and economic activities that share similar characteristics and functions in the production and distribution of goods and services. These sectors are often classified into three main categories: Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary. Here are the main characteristics and types of businesses you will find in each of these industry sectors:
1.Primary Sector:
*Characteristics: The primary sector involves activities related to the extraction and production of raw materials and natural resources directly from the environment. This sector relies on nature and weather patterns: businesses in the primary sector are highly dependent on natural factors such as climate, weather, soil quality, and geographic location. These factors can significantly impact the productivity and profitability of primary sector activities. Extreme weather such as floods can severely impact this sector. Moreover there is a seasonality to this sector and many activities in the primary sector require a significant amount of manual labour, particularly in agriculture, fishing, and forestry. However, modern technology has also been integrated into some primary sector activities to increase efficiency.
*Types of Businesses: a. Agriculture: This includes farming, crop cultivation, livestock raising, and forestry. b.
Mining and Extraction. c. Fishing and Aquaculture: Forestry and Logging: Includes the harvesting of timber and related activities.
2.Secondary Sector:
*Characteristic: The secondary sector focuses on the transformation of raw materials and intermediate goods into finished products. The main characteristic of the sector is that it requires high levels of machinery and industrial techniques. There is a reliance on technology. Secondly, the secondary sector adds significant value to the products compared to their raw material form. This value addition is achieved through processing, assembly, and quality control processes. The third main characteristic is standardisation: Manufacturing processes often involve standardization of components and processes to ensure consistency and quality in the final products. Standardization helps in economies of scale.
*Types of Businesses: a. Manufacturing: This sector includes factories and plants that produce tangible goods such as automobiles, electronics, textiles, and machinery. b. Construction: Involves the building and construction of structures like buildings, bridges, and infrastructure. c. Utilities: Companies providing essential services like electricity, gas, and water supply fall into this category.
3.Tertiary Sector:
*Characteristic: The tertiary sector is also known as the service sector and involves businesses that offer various services to consumers and other businesses. The main defining characteristic of this sector is Intangibility: Services are intangible and cannot be touched or held. They are often experienced directly by consumers through interactions with service providers or through the use of technology. Secondly, High Human Involvement: The tertiary sector relies heavily on a skilled and often highly educated workforce to deliver services effectively. This can include professionals such as doctors, lawyers, teachers, and customer service representatives. Lastly, Customization: Many services are customized to meet the specific needs and preferences of individual clients or customers. This personalization is a key characteristic of the tertiary sector.
For example Legal Advice will always be different depending on the specific needs of the client.
*Types of Businesses: a. Retail and Wholesale: Businesses engaged in the sale of goods to consumers or to other businesses. b. Healthcare and Education: This includes hospitals, clinics, schools, colleges, and universities. c. Financial Services: Banks, insurance companies, and investment firms are part of this sector. d.
Hospitality and Tourism: Hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, and entertainment venues fall into this category.
e. Professional Services: Legal, accounting, consulting, and IT services are part of the tertiary sector.
These industry sectors represent the different stages of economic activity, with the primary sector providing raw materials, the secondary sector processing and manufacturinggoods, and the tertiary sector offering services and distribution. Together, these sectors form the backbone of an economy, contributing to its growth and development Tutor Notes
- I've gone overboard on naming the types of organisation in the different sectors. You don't have to remember all of these. 3 examples is sufficient to get good marks. I've just named them all so you can see what could be considered a right answer.
- Some people are talking about Quaternary and Quinary Sectors. CIPS is not one of those people, so don't worry if you come across those terms in any further reading. But FYI
1.
*Quaternary Sector: This sector involves knowledge-based activities, including research and development, information technology, and data analysis.
*Quinary Sector: The quinary sector comprises high-level decision-making and leadership roles in areas such as government, academia, healthcare, and top-level corporate management.
- LO 4.1 p.196
NEW QUESTION # 38
Describe the main differences between the three economic sectors: public, private and third. Your answer may make reference to the following: funding, ownership, shares, objectives and administration (25 marks)
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution in Explanation part below.
Explanation:
How to approach this question
- Sometimes CIPS give you a steer on how to answer the question. My advice is to follow it. The question says you MAY make reference to the following, but I'd use those hints as a guide for content- a paragraph on each and you're done!
- When you've got a 'may make reference to' hint - this means you can completely ignore it and do your own thing and bring in your own ideas. May means it's optional, so you wouldn't be penalised for this. However, you have to consider the examiner's mark scheme- it will detail options of stuff you can write for funding, ownership etc. Then there will be a line at the bottom saying something like 'accept other options such as x and y'. This leaves it up to the examiner to decide whether what you've said is relevant. I'd personally not leave it up to chance you get a lenient examiner. If you write what's definitely going to be on their mark scheme, you're more likely to get more points.
Example Essay
The modern economy is a complex tapestry of various sectors, each with its own distinct characteristics and functions. The three prominent sectors are the public sector, the private sector, and the third sector. These sectors differ significantly in terms of their funding mechanisms, ownership structures, objectives, the concept of shares, and their administration.
Firstly, the public sector is predominantly funded by the government through taxation, grants, and other forms of public revenue. Its very existence hinges on the provision of essential services and the fulfilment of societal needs. These organizations are owned by the government, be it at the federal, state, or local level. Unlike the private sector, the concept of shares doesn't apply in the public sector. Instead, the government allocates budgets to various departments and agencies for public services and projects. The primary objectives of the public sector revolve around the welfare of the citizens, including the provision ofeducation, healthcare, defence, and infrastructure. It is characterized by bureaucratic administration, with decision-making processes subject to governmental regulations and oversight. A prime example is public schools and healthcare systems, which are funded and operated by the government with the primary objective of ensuring universal access to education and healthcare services.
In contrast, the private sector operates on a starkly different paradigm. It is primarily funded by private capital, investment, and profit-seeking activities. Private individuals and corporations own these entities, with ownership shares often represented by stocks. Shareholders invest capital in exchange for ownership stakes and the potential for dividends. The central objective in the private sector is profit maximization, driven by competition in the market. Companies in the private sector are administered by management teams and boards of directors, with decisions guided by market forces. Apple and ExxonMobil are examples of private sector entities, privately owned and publicly traded, with profit motives at their core. Shareholders invest in these companies with the expectation of financial returns.
Lastly, the third sector, often referred to as the nonprofit or voluntary sector, represents a unique economic sphere. It relies on a combination of funding sources, including donations, grants, and earned income, but not taxation. Third sector organizations are not owned by individuals or shareholders; instead, they are governed by boards of directors or trustees. Unlike the private sectors, shares are not applicable in the third sector.
These organizations do not seek to distribute profits to owners. The primary objective of the third sector is to serve a social or community purpose, such as addressing societal issues, promoting social change, and providing services that benefit the public. Administration in this sector is overseen by non-profit boards, and it heavily relies on volunteers, philanthropy, and community engagement. For example, the Red Cross operates with the objective of providing humanitarian aid and disaster relief, relying on donations and volunteers to fulfil its mission. Any profits that are made are reinvested into the organisation to further its mission.
In conclusion, the public, private, and third sectors represent diverse economic domains, each with its own funding mechanisms, ownership structures, objectives, and administrative models. These sectors play essential and complementary roles in society, contributing to economic development, public welfare, and social progress. Together, they form the foundation of a balanced and dynamic economic landscape.
Tutor Notes
- I've structured this essay with a paragraph on each sector, but you could have done a paragraph on each theme, thus having 5 paragraphs instead of 3. Either approach works.
- You've got 5 things and 3 sectors, that equals 15 marks. If you give an example of each and a strong intro and conclusion, that's full marks.
- See LO 4.1 p. 203 - there's a cute table with this information on.
NEW QUESTION # 39
Examine FIVE ways in which procurement activities can contribute to achieving BrightAid's organisational objectives. (25 marks) BrightAid BrightAid is a medium-sized charity (not-for-profit) with 20 permanent employees and it uses 400 volunteers to deliver aid and services to the individuals and groups it serves. Its main aims are to raise awareness of its cause and bring issues to people's minds to prompt them to donate and/or join campaign activities. The charity depends on these voluntary donations, as without them, it would not be able to function. It also aims for this support to be continued on a regular basis and must engage with a wide range of stakeholders (both internal and external). BrightAid is also considering joining a buying group with several other charities and aims to extend the member's purchasing power and obtain competitive prices for the group members. Recognising that there is increasing competition in the amount and frequency of donations, the charity is now looking at several ways to increase the amount or frequency of donations and make its internal processes more efficient and effective. Up to this point, any procurement activities have been undertaken ad-hoc with no formalised processes.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution in Explanation part below.
Explanation:
Five Ways Procurement Activities Can Contribute to BrightAid's Organisational Objectives Procurement plays a critical role insupporting the operational efficiency and sustainabilityof a not-for- profit organization likeBrightAid. Given its reliance on donations and volunteers, a structured and strategic procurement approach can help maximize resources, reduce costs, and enhance the charity's impact. Below are five key ways in which procurement can contribute toBrightAid's organisational objectives.
1. Cost Reduction and Financial Efficiency
* How Procurement Helps:
* Implementing aformal procurement strategyensures that goods and services are sourced at the most cost-effective prices.
* Joining abuying groupwith other charities can enhance BrightAid'spurchasing power, securing bulk discounts and reducing overhead costs.
* Supplier negotiations and competitive tendering can helpmaximize value for moneyon every purchase.
* Impact on BrightAid:
* More funds can be allocated to coreaid and campaign activities.
* Lower operational costs meangreater financial sustainabilityand improved service delivery.
2. Enhancing Transparency and Accountability
* How Procurement Helps:
* Implementingclear procurement policiesand procedures ensuresfair supplier selection, minimizing risks of fraud or inefficiencies.
* Establishing aprocurement audit processensures compliance with ethical and legal standards.
* Open and fair supplier engagement strengthensstakeholder trust(donors, volunteers, and partners).
* Impact on BrightAid:
* Increases donor confidence, encouragingrepeat and larger donations.
* Ensures resources are used efficiently and ethically,enhancing the charity's reputation.
3. Improving Supply Chain Reliability and Efficiency
* How Procurement Helps:
* Strategic supplier selection ensuresconsistent deliveryof essential goods and services.
* Developinglong-term supplier relationshipscan reduce risks of supply disruptions.
* Procurement can introducesupplier performance reviewsto ensure that services meet BrightAid' s needs effectively.
* Impact on BrightAid:
* Moreefficient aid distribution, ensuring beneficiaries receive timely support.
* Reducedoperational disruptions, allowing volunteers and staff to focus on charitable work instead of supply issues.
4. Supporting Ethical and Sustainable Procurement
* How Procurement Helps:
* Ethical sourcing policies ensure that supplies (e.g., food, clothing, medical aid) come from responsible andsustainable sources.
* Procurement can help BrightAid select suppliers that align withits mission and values(e.g., fair trade suppliers, environmentally friendly packaging).
* Working with ethical suppliers enhancesCSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) partnerships, attracting more donors.
* Impact on BrightAid:
* Increasespublic trustand donor support, strengthening brand reputation.
* Aligns procurement decisions with the charity's coremission and sustainability goals.
5. Enhancing Operational Effectiveness and Stakeholder Engagement
* How Procurement Helps:
* A structured procurement process ensurestimely and cost-effectivedelivery of goods and services, reducing inefficiencies.
* Procurement professionals canengage stakeholders(staff, volunteers, donors) to understand their needs and improve sourcing decisions.
* Implementing procurementtechnology or e-procurement systemscan streamline purchasing and reduce administrative burdens.
* Impact on BrightAid:
* Staff and volunteers can focus more oncore charitable activitiesrather than administrative tasks.
* Better stakeholder engagement ensures that procurementaligns with donor expectations, strengthening long-term relationships.
Conclusion
By implementing astructured and strategic procurement function, BrightAid can significantlyimprove its financial efficiency, supply chain reliability, and ethical standards, ultimately enhancing its ability to deliver aid effectivelyand attract continued donor support. With growing competition for donations, a well- managed procurement process ensurescost savings, improved transparency, and stakeholder trust, directly contributing to the charity'slong-term sustainability and success.
Bottom of Form
Top of Form
NEW QUESTION # 40
Describe what is meant by the 5 Rights of Procurement (25 points)
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution inExplanation partbelow.
Explanation:
How to approach the question
- This question is worth 25 marks so you can imagine what the mark scheme will look like. There are 5 Rights so there will be 5 points for each Right. Naming the Right will be one point, then you have 4 points for a description and example. You should therefore aim to have 4-5 sentences per Right.
- I would recommend using headings for this type of essay- clearly putting your essay into 5 sections for each right. This makes it easy for the examiner to mark.
Proposed Essay structure
- Introduction - what is meant by the 5 Rights
- Price
- Quality
- Quantity
- Time
- Place
- Conclusion - why it's important, all rights are equally as important
Example Essay
Procurement revolves around achieving the delicate balance of acquiring goods and/ or services at the right price, quality, quantity, time, and place. This essay explains why these "Five Rights of Procurement" are important and explains how using this metric can help procurement to make smart choices when they purchase goods or services.
Price:
Firstly, it is important that procurement do not simply seek to find the cheapest option. The First Right is about finding the product/ service at an affordable price that doesn't compromise on quality. Let's say a company is buying office furniture. They might go for a supplier that offers a good balance between cost and quality, ensuring they get good value for their money. Considerations here may include Total Cost of Ownership, the Price Iceberg, and Whole Life Costing. The company therefore may seek to get the best price, but in relation to how long the furniture will last. A cheap chair that will break after one year may not be the best price compared to another chair which will last 10 years.
Quality:
The second right, quality, looks at legal compliance and fitness for purpose. Quality adherence aligns with specifications as well as legislation such as the UK Sale of Goods Act 1979. This helps ensure that items meet their commonly intended purpose and maintains satisfactory condition. Buyers deploy both reactive measures like Quality Control and proactive approaches like Quality Assurance to uphold the stipulated quality. This commitment not only ensures legal compliance but also underpins customer satisfaction, brand reputation, and ethical sourcing policies. An example of quality is an organisation buying a washing machine that conforms to ISO standard 97.060 and has a 2-year warrantee.
Quantity:
The third right, quantity, is a strategic consideration about how much of an item to order. It is connected to efficient inventory management. One tool that procurement can use to ensure they order the right quantity of a product is Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) - this serves as a tool for finding the equilibrium between stock-holding costs and avoiding stockouts. Market conditions, supply chain dynamics (e.g. JIT / Lean manufacturing), and organizational policies collectively play a pivotal role in determining the right quantity. For example a confectionary manufacturer will need to order the right number of eggs to make cakes- they will need to consider how many eggs they will need in order to make the cakes, but also take into consideration that they may not need them all at onceand that eggs can expire. The use of an MRP system is helpful when determining quantities of products to order.
Time:
Time is about getting things when we need them. In the above example, an egg delivery timing for a confectionary manufacturer will be pivotal to making the cakes on time. Other considerations about time include changing market forces and customer demand. The use of forecasting is therefore extremely useful; particularly if there are peaks in demand for a product, such as toys at Christmas.
Moreover, organizations need to avoid bottlenecks and production stoppages, so time (including lead time and delivery time) is an important consideration when making orders.
Place:
Lastly, place is about getting things to the right location. Minimizing environmental impact, reducing risks during transit, and optimizing warehousing practices contribute to achieving the right place. This is particularly important for perishable items such as food, and for items which require specific storage conditions such as chemicals. This involves good planning in terms of logistics, minimizing any impact on the environment during transport and a consideration for safety.
In conclusion, the Five Rights of Procurement provide a structured framework for organizations to optimize their sourcing practices. All rights are equally as important and it is the relationship between the Rights which is key. While price, quality, quantity, time, and place form the foundation, evolving models acknowledge additional elements like the Right Relationship with the Supplier. Embracing these principles not only ensures operational efficiency but also promotes sustainability and ethical conduct throughout the procurement process, contributing to long-term success in a globalized and dynamic marketplace.
Tutor Notes
- The 5 Rights is a big topic in CIPS so do learn them off by heart. It's p. 20 in the study guide.
- The conclusion mentions that additional 'rights' are starting to be introduced into the matrix, this is true and isn't mentioned in this study guide. I believe this starts to come up in Level 5. Just something to be aware of- some people are now talking about other Rights such as finding the right supplier and the right relationship. It's good to know, but not essential for this essay. Neither is knowing the ISO standard for washing machines - that's certainly not in the book. You can sprinkle in your own knowledge to essays like this, as it demonstrates you're able to apply the theory to real life. Why I remember the ISO for washing machines is a different story....
- You could also have mentioned the following topics;
o price - using the right currency and incoterm, aggregation of spend, negotiating prices o quality - conformance and performance specs o quantity - fulfilling retail orders, large order quantities leading to discount o time - additional costs of a stockout, impact on relationships and reputation o place - additional costs if delivery fails
- This is the type of question you can easily over-write. It's a huge topic and you could easily spend too long on it and not have enough time to answer other questions. So be careful with your timings. You don't need to mention everything above.
- Another way this type of question can come up is as a scenario. E.g. XYZ is a manufacturer of cakes and needs to order eggs. Discuss how XYZ can ensure the 5 Rights of Procurement when ordering Eggs.
NEW QUESTION # 41
......
Get the Most Recent CIPS L4M1 Exam Questions for Guaranteed Success: It would be really helpful to purchase Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply (L4M1) exam dumps right away. If you buy this CIPS Certification Exams product right now, we'll provide you with up to 365 days of free updates for Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply (L4M1) authentic questions. You can prepare using these no-cost updates in accordance with the most recent test content changes provided by the CIPS L4M1 exam dumps.
L4M1 Sample Questions Answers: https://www.actualtorrent.com/L4M1-questions-answers.html
- Free PDF 2025 Perfect CIPS L4M1: New Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply Exam Notes 💥 Search for ( L4M1 ) and download it for free on “ www.pass4leader.com ” website 🥂Training L4M1 Solutions
- Exam L4M1 Objectives 🥽 Current L4M1 Exam Content 🍟 L4M1 Relevant Exam Dumps 😣 Enter ➥ www.pdfvce.com 🡄 and search for ⇛ L4M1 ⇚ to download for free 🔴Current L4M1 Exam Content
- Latest L4M1 Exam Vce 😸 Pdf L4M1 Dumps 👞 L4M1 Examcollection Dumps 🌹 【 www.exams4collection.com 】 is best website to obtain ➡ L4M1 ️⬅️ for free download 💅L4M1 Study Materials
- 2025 Marvelous L4M1: New Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply Exam Notes ⭕ Enter ⏩ www.pdfvce.com ⏪ and search for ➡ L4M1 ️⬅️ to download for free 👾L4M1 Updated Test Cram
- Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply actual questions - L4M1 torrent pdf - Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply training vce 🌼 Simply search for 《 L4M1 》 for free download on ➠ www.examdiscuss.com 🠰 🙁L4M1 Examcollection Dumps
- L4M1 Reliable Exam Prep 📄 L4M1 Study Materials 🦀 New L4M1 Exam Pass4sure 👒 Search on [ www.pdfvce.com ] for ⇛ L4M1 ⇚ to obtain exam materials for free download 🥱Test L4M1 Cram Review
- Popular L4M1 Exams 🥩 L4M1 Reliable Exam Prep 🎤 New L4M1 Test Prep 🧁 The page for free download of ⮆ L4M1 ⮄ on ▛ www.lead1pass.com ▟ will open immediately 🌎L4M1 Certified
- Dumps L4M1 Free 🎵 Valid L4M1 Test Cost 🌳 Latest L4M1 Exam Vce 🖍 Search on ▷ www.pdfvce.com ◁ for “ L4M1 ” to obtain exam materials for free download 🧭L4M1 Relevant Exam Dumps
- Exam L4M1 Objectives 🚠 Current L4M1 Exam Content 🔛 Valid L4M1 Test Cost 🍑 Copy URL ▶ www.pass4test.com ◀ open and search for ➽ L4M1 🢪 to download for free 💷New L4M1 Exam Pass4sure
- Current L4M1 Exam Content 😇 L4M1 Reliable Exam Prep 👹 Valid L4M1 Test Cost 📝 Open website 《 www.pdfvce.com 》 and search for ➽ L4M1 🢪 for free download 🌛New L4M1 Exam Pass4sure
- Study Anywhere, Anytime With L4M1 PDF Dumps File 😟 Download 「 L4M1 」 for free by simply entering ➤ www.pdfdumps.com ⮘ website 🥚L4M1 Certified
- L4M1 Exam Questions
- thaiteachonline.com royalkingscoaching.com oremasters.net artofmanmaking.com marb45.com mzansiempowerment.com learning.jodour.ly sdbagroup.com edu.idoluniv.com writeruniversity.org